Apple Butter and Cream Cheese Kolaches

I’ve entered my kolache era.  Here’s a classic kolache recipe using an enriched dough made with yogurt for  a super tender, extra fluffy bun.  Its filling is cream cheese and apple butter, but any fruit spread you love will be delicious!

I’ve been in Texas well over a year and… I can’t believe it took me so long to get here. I’ve learned a few things the hard way and Will (my Texas sponsor) has always been quick to gently correct me.  Like when I hold a horse’s lead in such a way that could break my hand, or I’m the only person standing for the national anthem with my cowboy hat still on.  I don’t want a broken hand or people staring at my bad manners so, let a gal know! I’ve also learned that:

•  Real gentlemen take their hats off indoors. Baseball caps and all.  Unless it’s the rodeo then everyone wears the biggest cowboy hats they can find.

•  Real belt buckles are earned, usually on the back of a horse or bull.

•  Everyone is extremely cordial unless you’re driving together down I-10 in which case everyone is your enemy and this is a race.

•  If you’re from California, no you’re not.  Just say you’re from somewhere else.

•  Texans will categorically NOT accept beans in their chili unless you get them behind closed doors where they will begrudgingly admit that they actually do want beans in their chili but they’ve just dug in too hard and can’t go back.  Which… I get that.

•  Most donut shops also sells kolaches but not every kolache shop sells donuts.  Go for the kolaches every time. There is no bad kolaches. It’s just that some are better than other.  The best? Fluff Bakery who only sells them on Saturday morning between 10am and 11am because they sell out they’re so good.

I didn’t have much experience with kolaches until I moved to Texas.  Kolaches are synonymous with central Texas especially, as Czech immigrants settled throughout that rural land in the 1880’s.  Kolaches are a made from yeasted sweet dough and often filled with fruit, poppy seeds, or sweetened cheese.  The fruit compote or cheese are dolloped in the center of the yeasted dough and as they bake, the dough rises up around the filling.  They’re a delight. Apricot especially.  If you’re driving through central Texas and don’t stop at a mom and pop kolache shop – you’re doing it wrong.

Just like it took me years of living in New Orleans to make a proper pot of gumbo, it’s taken me time to dare make kolaches.  This recipe is based off a King Arthur Baking recipe who cites its source as a Dorothy Kubena, a long-time participant in Caldwell’s Kolache Festival.  You know we’re workin’ with the good stuff if this recipe made into a kolache festival.

Two key elements of this recipe:  the yogurt added to the dough makes for the most light and tender kolaches. And the dough rests overnight in the refrigerator adding flavor to the dough with a slow rise, making the dough easier to work with when shaping and filling.

Now, let’s make kolaches!

Here are the ingredients you’ll need to make this kolache recipe:

•  all-purpose flour, just the regular stuff

•  instant yeast though you can use active dry yeast if you activate it in a bit of the warm water before incorporating into the dough

•  full-fat Greek yogurt helps makes this dough super tender – think Yogurt Pita if you’ve tried them. They’re masterful.

•  warm, melted unsalted butter

•  granulated sugar, just enough to balance the dough

•  kosher salt

•  warm water

•  two large eggs for richness

We’ll start by mixing some of the wet ingredients together in a large bowl.  Whisk yogurt, sugar and salt, along with the  melted butter.  We’re doing a few things here — sure, we’re combining ingredients, but we’re also using the heat of the melted butter to warm the yogurt.  Taking the chill off the yogurt makes sure the cold doesn’t mess with the efficacy of the yeast.

Whisk the mixture to a smooth, thick sauce.

I do think this kolache recipe is best made in a stand mixer.  You can see it’s a wet dough – a little sloppy at the sides.  It’s the sort of dough that might be fussy to make by hand without adding additional flour.  We want the dough to be soft and sloppy.  It’ll make for a really tender kolache.

In the bowl of a stand mixer combine the flour, yeast, eggs and warm water.  Add the yogurt mixture and use a spatula to quick combine the mixture into a shaggy dough.  Place the bowl on a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook and work the dough around the bowl on medium speed.

I occasionally the mixer and use a spatula to scoop through the bottom of the pan, just to make sure everything is evenly mixed.  The dough won’t wrap itself entirely around the dough hood. Much of it will stick to the bottom and just up the sides of the bowl. That’s right. That’s a wet dough.  Knead for 5 to 6 minutes.

PRO TIP: Transfer the dough to a medium bowl and cover with plastic wrap.  Refrigerate the dough overnight.  Don’t skip this – it’s a critical step in the dough’s rise, flavor, and making the dough easier to portion and fill.

We’re making these cream cheese kolaches.  I’m a sucker for cream cheese coffee cake, so that’s how we’re playing this.  In a medium bowl whip together a softened brick of cream cheese, an egg to help the filling set, powdered sugar, and a splash of vanilla bean paste.

This buttery crumble isn’t essential for this kolache recipe, but we’ve come this far so let’s just gild the lily.  Stir together flour, sugar, and melted butter to a sandy mixture to sprinkle over the kolaches before baking.

PRO TIP: Any leftover crumble can be sealed in a ziplock bag and stored in the freezer for future kolaches or any muffins you might bake in the future!

After a night in the fridge, topple the cold dough onto a lightly floured counter and divide the dough into 20 pieces.  I find it easiest to use a scale to weigh the dough portions to ensure they’re all simpatico – about 50 grams each.

Roll each dough portion in a ball, any seams kept on the underside of the ball.

Line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper and lightly spray with nonstick spray for good measure.  Place each dough ball on the prepared sheet, pressing the dough into a small circle about 1/2-inch thick.  Leave about an inch of space between the dough pieces.  They’re fun when they bake together.

Use your fingers to create a wide, deep indentation in the center of the flattened dough.  Don’t be she about creating this indentation or the dough will bake over any filling you add.  Just don’t pierce through the bottom of the dough.

Poppy seeds, prunes, or apricots are traditional for a kolache recipe but it’s fall, let’s mess around.  Paired with our cream cheese filling is a spiced apple butter.  If you aren’t a farmer’s market girlie, raspberry or blueberry jam would also be delicious!

Grab your tablespoons and spoon one generous tablespoon of cream cheese filling into the indentation and cozy up a generous tablespoon of apple butter right next to it.

Sprinkle generously with the butter crumble just before they set off to bake.

When the kolaches come out of the oven they’ll be puffed and lightly golden.  They’re perfection served slightly warm though still wonderful at room temperature.  As with most yeasted bakes, these are best enjoyed the day they’re made but also good toasted in a toaster oven a few days after baking.

I also tested this dough stuffed with boudin sausage, jalapeno and mustard.  It’s been a crowd favorite so far – like the best pigs in a blanket we’ve ever had.

Let me know if you have any questions before you set off to bake these sweet little Texas pastries! Find the full kolache recipe below!

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Apple Butter and Cheese Kolaches

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 5 from 3 reviews
  • Author: Joy the Baker
  • Prep Time: 1 hour 30 minutes plus overnight
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: overnight plus about 2 hours
  • Yield: about 20 kolaches 1x
  • Category: breakfast, brunch
  • Method: baking

Description

A classic Texas kolache dough filled with sweet cream cheese and sweet spiced apple butter


Ingredients

Scale

For the kolache dough:

  • 1 cup (228 grams) full fat Greek yogurt, resting at room temperature for 30 minutes
  • 1/2 cup (100 grams) granulated sugar
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 8 tablespoons (113 grams) unsalted butter, melted
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons instant yeast
  • 1/2 cup (113 grams) warm water
  • 2 large eggs
  • 4 cups (485 grams) all-purpose flour, plus a bit more for sticky dough and flouring the counter

For the filling:

  • 1 heaping cup great quality apple butter
  • 8 ounces cream cheese, softened
  • 1 large egg
  • 1/3 cup (35 grams) powdered sugar
  • 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla bean paste

For the crumble topping:

  • 3/4 cup (90 grams) all-purpose flour
  • 3/4 cup (175 grams) granulated sugar
  • 6 tablespoons (85 grams) unsalted butter, melted

Instructions

  1. To make the dough, in a medium bowl whisk together yogurt, sugar, and salt. Melt butter in the microwave or in a small saucepan and whisk the warm melted butter into the yogurt mixture to combine.
  2. In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, use a rubber spatula to combine flour, yeast, warm water, and eggs. Add the yogurt mixture and use the spatula to roughly combine. Knead the mixture with the dough hook on low speed for 5 minutes. Dough should pull away from the sides of the bowl but be very tacky too the touch. Add up to 1/2 cup more flour as necessary but really, you want the dough to be sticky. The overnight rest in the refrigerator will make the sticky dough easy to work with.
  3. Transfer the dough to a lightly greased bowl, cover the bowl with plastic wrap, and refrigerate overnight.
  4. While the kolache dough rests, make the cheese filling and the crumble topping.
  5. For the cheese filling, in a medium bowl using hand beaters or in the bowl of the stand mixer with a paddle attachment, beat together all of the cheese filling ingredients until a smooth paste forms. Place in a small container, cover and refrigerate.
  6. For the crumble topping, combine all of the ingredients in a medium bowl and use your fingers to incorporate the ingredients into a sandy mixture. Cover and place in the fridge until ready to fill.
  7. The following day, remove the dough from the fridge, and divide it into about 20 pieces and use a bench knife to divide the dough into balls that are 1 3/4 ounces (or 50 grams) each, about the size of a golf ball.
  8. Place the pieces on lightly greased or parchment-lined rimmed half sheet pans, leaving about an inch between them. Flatten the balls until they’re about 1/2″ thick, cover them with lightly greased plastic wrap, and allow them to rest for 10 minutes.
  9. Using your fingers, make a wide, deep indentation in the center of each flattened dough ball. Don’t be afraid of being decisive here; you want to make a deep enough indentation that it doesn’t just disappear as the buns rise and bake.
  10. Place about 1 tablespoon of the cheese filling and 1 tablespoon of the apple butter into each bun side by side; crumble a little of the streusel on top. Cover the kolaches, and allow them to rise for about 45 minutes. They won’t necessarily double in bulk.
  11. Uncover the kolaches, and bake them in a preheated 350°F oven for 15 to 20 minutes, until they’re golden brown.
  12. Remove the kolaches from the oven, and serve warm, or at room temperature. Store any leftovers airtight at room temperature for several days; freeze for longer storage and reheat covered in foil to serve warm.

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Questions

21 Responses

  1. This is a request for a specific kolache recipe. Had a lady open small bakery and one of the items she sold was a sausage kolache. No, not any type of sausage link. She used actual sausage like a Jimmy Dean. Wouldn’t tell me what kind but sausage or spices and cheese wrapped in wonderful sweet kolache dough. Word got around and then at 7am the lines would start forming. If you weren’t there by 8 too bad. She kept getting up earlier each day to keep up. I was single but would buy 2/3 dozen at a time. But she had a medical condition and wasn’t able to keep this up along with bad help. So she closed one afternoon and that was it. But the taste lingers. That was in 1988. I’ve tried everything I can but can’t get the taste correct. Internet just keeps giving me recipes with the links. So, does anyone have any suggestion I could try one or twenty times. Thanks so much.

  2. Shortened my cook time by 3 minutes
    Made 3×3 squares about 1/8 inch thick
    Added filling, (used pumpkin butter I made) folded corners in together over filling
    Topped with pecans ( used 1/2 per cookie)and crumble under pecan-
    Forgot pictures ?
    Turned out amazing and looked like little delicious gifts






    1. Hello! Depending on your oven, sometimes the upper third is best, sometimes the center is best. Personally, the 3rd rack down in my oven feels like the halfway point between center and 1/3rd, you know? It’s whatever works best for your oven and you!

  3. I’m beyond thrilled to see this recipe. I lived in Louisiana as a small child, and you gave me the King Cake recipe I use every Mardi Gras. I spent my pre-teens and teens in Houston, and now you’ve given me Kolaches. Now I live in LA. What recipe will be next?!?!
    I cannot wait to make these this weekend to eat while I watch the Texas Grand Prix!!!
    I can’t wait to see all of the love you shine on Houston!!






  4. Wait, whaaaaat? There is a texan desert called kolache? Ok I am dying from laugher….. kolache is word used in most Slavic languages and it means a ‘small cookie’ referring to any type of small cookie. The fact that there is an actual recipe, from Texas blows my mind! Ps. I read the whole article just thinking how americans and Texans would pronounce kolache ….. this made my day ??????????

  5. Kolachies are a serious business in certain areas of Texas. I grew up in Houston, but my family hails from the Hallettesville/Schlumberg area. My Great Grandparents came here from Moravia, Czech Republic back in the 1880’s and she brought her kolachie recipe with her. I have her original recipe (150 years old) and it is extensive, but makes the most tender and delicious pastry. When I make them I can’t keep them in the house, they disappear quickly. I enjoy when I see new comers experiencing things we take for granted here. It’s a good reminder to alway be grateful from where you come.
    Horses, chili and kolachies are a tradition here in the Lone Star State and everyone has a favorite and theirs is better attitude. If it taste good it gets eaten.
    Thanks for being so kind on your words concerning our great state. We Texans are a proud people and we love new comers and enjoy people. Welcome and stay awhile.

    1. Sent hubby to the store and he came back with vanilla Greek yogurt. Will it work and would I need to adjust the sugar?

  6. Wow there are a lot of FEELINGS on this kolache recipe!
    I think they look great, and I think apple butter is an inspired choice, and I think you’re doing life right.

  7. I moved from Chicago to Texas 9 years ago now & I still can’t get over how much their kolaches are NOT kolaches, especially the meat & cheese ones. Delicious? Yes. Kolache? No.

    1. The Chicago Kolacky cookie vs. Texan Kolache breakfast pastry is a real struggle even as a food trend researcher! I feel both have their places.

  8. The third key element in kolaches: How the heck do you pronounce it?

    Even though the kolaches look delicious, this post makes me a bit sad because it feels like you’re finally and totally abandoning New Orleans. Your move there was the reason I started following you (and then I got hooked on the baking). Has the Bakehouse been sold?

    1. It’s pronounced ko-lah-chee. “Abandoning” New Orleans feels like a strong sentiment. The city will go on just fine without me, but yes – after ten great years in New Orleans I’m moving to TEXAS and I’m so happy about it!

  9. So sorry to read about the one lesson you have learned since your move to Texas. As a fellow Californian who had lived decades out of the USA, often in places where they don’t especially like Americans, or at least have pre-conceived notions of us, and in regions of the USA where it is pretty much the same, I find your comment to be puzzling and saddening-even alarming. If it is a joke, it’s sort of a revealing and not very funny one. I’ve never denied who I am. Why not be proud of the fabulous Californian ambassador YOU are?
    It’s a good lesson not to wrap your hands around the strap while you are leading a horse. Maybe denying your identity will do you a more serious injury.

    1. It’s mostly a joke Barbara. The joke being that Texans don’t appreciate Californians moving here in droves. It’s not that serious though. We’re all gonna keep on keepin’ on.

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